"driten" meaning in All languages combined

See driten on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *drītan, from Proto-Germanic *drītaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*drītan}} Old Dutch *drītan, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*drītaną}} Proto-Germanic *drītaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|cat2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} driten, {{dum-verb}} driten Inflection templates: {{dum-conj-st|drit|drêt|drēt|gedrēten|class=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], driten [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], dritens [genitive, infinitive], dritene [dative, infinitive], drite [first-person, indicative, present, singular], drêet [first-person, indicative, past, singular], drite [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], drēte [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], drijts [indicative, present, second-person, singular], drites [indicative, present, second-person, singular], drēets [indicative, past, second-person, singular], drētes [indicative, past, second-person, singular], drijts [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drites [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drētes [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], drijt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], dritet [indicative, present, singular, third-person], drêet [indicative, past, singular, third-person], drite [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], drēte [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], driten [first-person, indicative, plural, present], drēten [first-person, indicative, past, plural], driten [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], drēten [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], drijt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dritet [indicative, plural, present, second-person], drēet [indicative, past, plural, second-person], drētet [indicative, past, plural, second-person], drijt [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dritet [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], drētet [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], driten [indicative, plural, present, third-person], drēten [indicative, past, plural, third-person], driten [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], drēten [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], drijt [imperative, indicative, present, singular], drite [imperative, indicative, present, singular], drijt [imperative, indicative, plural, present], dritet [imperative, indicative, plural, present], dritende [imperative, participle, present], gedrēten [imperative, participle, past]
  1. to defecate
    Sense id: en-driten-dum-verb--7oC01Ui Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 69 0 3 12 12 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 0 2 17 19 3

Adjective [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /²ˈdriːtən/ (note: former past participle), [ˈdɾîː.tə̌n] (note: former past participle) Forms: dritent [neuter], dritne [definite, plural, singular], dritten [alternative]
Rhymes: -iːtən Etymology: From drit (“shit, crap”) + -en (“adjective-forming suffix”), possibly influenced by bedriten (“lousy, wretched”). The base drit ultimately continues Old Norse drit (“excrement, filth”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą (“excrement”), a deverbal noun from *drītaną (“to defecate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd- (“to have diarrhea”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*dʰreyd-}}, {{suffix|nb|drit|-en|t1=shit, crap|t2=adjective-forming suffix}} drit (“shit, crap”) + -en (“adjective-forming suffix”) Head templates: {{head|nb|adjective|neuter|dritent|definite singular and plural|dritne}} driten (neuter dritent, definite singular and plural dritne)
  1. (colloquial) lousy, crappy; of very poor quality Tags: colloquial Synonyms: bedriten Related terms: bedriten (english: lousy, wretched), drital (english: disgusting, nasty), drittal (english: bad, awful)
    Sense id: en-driten-nb-adj-dMN3Iond
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /¹ˈdriːtən/, [ˈdɾìː.tə̌n] Forms: dritten [alternative]
Rhymes: -iːtən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=m}} driten m
  1. definite singular of drit (“shit, excrement; dirt, filth; crap; asshole”) Tags: definite, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: drit (extra: shit, excrement; dirt, filth; crap; asshole)
    Sense id: en-driten-nb-noun-OZKSRuBg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

Forms: dritten [alternative]
Rhymes: -iːtən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nb|past participle form}} driten
  1. (superseded in 2021) past participle masculine/feminine singular of drite (“to defecate”) Tags: feminine, form-of, masculine, participle, past, singular Form of: drite (extra: to defecate)
    Sense id: en-driten-nb-verb-zHcRUgBi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: drite [neuter], dritne [definite, plural, singular]
Head templates: {{head|nn|participle|neuter|drite|definite singular and plural|dritne|cat2=past participles}} driten (neuter drite, definite singular and plural dritne), {{nn-part-5|drit}} driten (neuter drite, definite singular and plural dritne)
  1. past participle of drita and drite Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: drita and drite
    Sense id: en-driten-nn-verb-uHTpyQtI
  2. dirty Tags: participle
    Sense id: en-driten-nn-verb-0MksdkxW

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "drijten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*drītan",
      "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/dritan"
    ],
    [
      "*drītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drītaną"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*drītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *drītan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drītaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drītaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *drītan, from Proto-Germanic *drītaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drites",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drites",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "driten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "driten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drit",
        "2": "drêt",
        "3": "drēt",
        "4": "gedrēten",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 0 3 12 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 0 2 17 19 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defecate"
      ],
      "id": "en-driten-dum-verb--7oC01Ui",
      "links": [
        [
          "defecate",
          "defecate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "drit",
      "drit#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "-en",
      "-en#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "bedriten",
      "bedriten#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "drit",
      "drit#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "drit",
      "drit#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*dritą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dritą"
    ],
    [
      "*drītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰreyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰreyd-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰreyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "drit",
        "3": "-en",
        "t1": "shit, crap",
        "t2": "adjective-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "drit (“shit, crap”) + -en (“adjective-forming suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From drit (“shit, crap”) + -en (“adjective-forming suffix”), possibly influenced by bedriten (“lousy, wretched”). The base drit ultimately continues Old Norse drit (“excrement, filth”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą (“excrement”), a deverbal noun from *drītaną (“to defecate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd- (“to have diarrhea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dritent",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "dritent",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "dritne"
      },
      "expansion": "driten (neuter dritent, definite singular and plural dritne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "drit",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a lousy film.",
          "text": "Det var en driten film.",
          "translation": "It was a lousy film.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what did he think of [the articles]? Lousy.",
          "ref": "1954, Agnar Mykle, Lasso rundt fru Luna, page 38:",
          "text": "hva han syntes om [artiklene]? Dritne",
          "translation": "what did he think of [the articles]? Lousy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lousy, crappy; of very poor quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-driten-nb-adj-dMN3Iond",
      "links": [
        [
          "lousy",
          "lousy"
        ],
        [
          "crappy",
          "crappy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) lousy, crappy; of very poor quality"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "lousy, wretched",
          "translation": "lousy, wretched",
          "word": "bedriten"
        },
        {
          "english": "disgusting, nasty",
          "translation": "disgusting, nasty",
          "word": "drital"
        },
        {
          "english": "bad, awful",
          "translation": "bad, awful",
          "word": "drittal"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bedriten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²ˈdriːtən/",
      "note": "former past participle"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɾîː.tə̌n]",
      "note": "former past participle"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dritten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "driten m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "drit",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shit, excrement; dirt, filth; crap; asshole",
          "word": "drit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of drit (“shit, excrement; dirt, filth; crap; asshole”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-driten-nb-noun-OZKSRuBg",
      "links": [
        [
          "drit",
          "drit#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/¹ˈdriːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɾìː.tə̌n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dritten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "past participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "driten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "drit",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to defecate",
          "word": "drite"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle masculine/feminine singular of drite (“to defecate”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-driten-nb-verb-zHcRUgBi",
      "links": [
        [
          "drite",
          "drite#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "superseded in 2021",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(superseded in 2021) past participle masculine/feminine singular of drite (“to defecate”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "participle",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "drite",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "dritne",
        "cat2": "past participles"
      },
      "expansion": "driten (neuter drite, definite singular and plural dritne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drit"
      },
      "expansion": "driten (neuter drite, definite singular and plural dritne)",
      "name": "nn-part-5"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drita and drite"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of drita and drite"
      ],
      "id": "en-driten-nn-verb-uHTpyQtI",
      "links": [
        [
          "drita",
          "drita#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "drite",
          "drite#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirty"
      ],
      "id": "en-driten-nn-verb-0MksdkxW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "drijten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*drītan",
      "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/dritan"
    ],
    [
      "*drītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drītaną"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*drītan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *drītan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drītaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drītaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *drītan, from Proto-Germanic *drītaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritens",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drites",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēets",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drites",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drêet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drētet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drijt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritende",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrēten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "driten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "driten",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drit",
        "2": "drêt",
        "3": "drēt",
        "4": "gedrēten",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "dum-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defecate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defecate",
          "defecate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "drit",
      "drit#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "-en",
      "-en#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "bedriten",
      "bedriten#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "drit",
      "drit#Norwegian_Bokmål"
    ],
    [
      "drit",
      "drit#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*dritą",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dritą"
    ],
    [
      "*drītaną",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drītaną"
    ],
    [
      "*dʰreyd-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰreyd-"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰreyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "drit",
        "3": "-en",
        "t1": "shit, crap",
        "t2": "adjective-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "drit (“shit, crap”) + -en (“adjective-forming suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From drit (“shit, crap”) + -en (“adjective-forming suffix”), possibly influenced by bedriten (“lousy, wretched”). The base drit ultimately continues Old Norse drit (“excrement, filth”), from Proto-Germanic *dritą (“excrement”), a deverbal noun from *drītaną (“to defecate”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreyd- (“to have diarrhea”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dritent",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "dritent",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "dritne"
      },
      "expansion": "driten (neuter dritent, definite singular and plural dritne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "drit",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lousy, wretched",
      "translation": "lousy, wretched",
      "word": "bedriten"
    },
    {
      "english": "disgusting, nasty",
      "translation": "disgusting, nasty",
      "word": "drital"
    },
    {
      "english": "bad, awful",
      "translation": "bad, awful",
      "word": "drittal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål colloquialisms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was a lousy film.",
          "text": "Det var en driten film.",
          "translation": "It was a lousy film.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what did he think of [the articles]? Lousy.",
          "ref": "1954, Agnar Mykle, Lasso rundt fru Luna, page 38:",
          "text": "hva han syntes om [artiklene]? Dritne",
          "translation": "what did he think of [the articles]? Lousy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lousy, crappy; of very poor quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lousy",
          "lousy"
        ],
        [
          "crappy",
          "crappy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) lousy, crappy; of very poor quality"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bedriten"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²ˈdriːtən/",
      "note": "former past participle"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɾîː.tə̌n]",
      "note": "former past participle"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dritten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "driten m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "drit",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shit, excrement; dirt, filth; crap; asshole",
          "word": "drit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of drit (“shit, excrement; dirt, filth; crap; asshole”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drit",
          "drit#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/¹ˈdriːtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɾìː.tə̌n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dritten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "past participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "driten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "drit",
        "en"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to defecate",
          "word": "drite"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle masculine/feminine singular of drite (“to defecate”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drite",
          "drite#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "superseded in 2021",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(superseded in 2021) past participle masculine/feminine singular of drite (“to defecate”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drite",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dritne",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "participle",
        "3": "neuter",
        "4": "drite",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "dritne",
        "cat2": "past participles"
      },
      "expansion": "driten (neuter drite, definite singular and plural dritne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drit"
      },
      "expansion": "driten (neuter drite, definite singular and plural dritne)",
      "name": "nn-part-5"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk past participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drita and drite"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of drita and drite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drita",
          "drita#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "drite",
          "drite#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for driten meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: driten/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive', 'strong'}",
  "path": [
    "driten"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "driten",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.